{"id":347,"date":"2012-11-21T12:53:15","date_gmt":"2012-11-21T12:53:15","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sharifyar.org\/translate\/?page_id=347"},"modified":"2025-01-28T21:35:47","modified_gmt":"2025-01-28T21:35:47","slug":"online-dictionary","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/online-dictionary\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"347\" class=\"elementor elementor-347\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5b3b3ca7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5b3b3ca7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-79f93221\" data-id=\"79f93221\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2b7f6f3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2b7f6f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2 data-sourcepos=\"1:1-1:64\">\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc: \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/h2><p data-sourcepos=\"3:1-3:244\">\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. <strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 <strong>\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p data-sourcepos=\"5:1-5:212\">\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u062c\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0633\u0646\u06af\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p><p data-sourcepos=\"7:1-7:221\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc <strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c <strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc<\/strong> \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u0645.<\/p><p data-sourcepos=\"9:1-9:43\"><strong>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p><ul data-sourcepos=\"11:1-17:0\"><li data-sourcepos=\"11:1-11:170\"><strong>\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u200c\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"12:1-12:147\"><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 &#8230; \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"13:1-13:206\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0648 &#8230; \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"14:1-14:171\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"15:1-15:172\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"16:1-17:0\"><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p data-sourcepos=\"18:1-18:44\"><strong>\u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc:<\/strong><\/p><ul data-sourcepos=\"20:1-36:0\"><li data-sourcepos=\"20:1-23:121\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc:<\/strong><br \/><ul data-sourcepos=\"21:5-23:121\"><li data-sourcepos=\"21:5-21:132\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Merriam-Webster Medical:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/medical\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/medical<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"22:5-22:289\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Stedman&#8217;s Medical Dictionary:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wolterskluwer.com\/en\/solutions\/lippincott-medicine\/medical-education\/stedmans-online-medical-dictionary\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.wolterskluwer.com\/en\/solutions\/lippincott-medicine\/medical-education\/stedmans-online-medical-dictionary<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"23:5-23:121\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Dorland&#8217;s Medical Dictionary:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.dorlandsonline.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.dorlandsonline.com\/<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"24:1-27:170\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc:<\/strong><br \/><ul data-sourcepos=\"25:5-27:170\"><li data-sourcepos=\"25:5-25:224\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Engineering:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Dictionary-Engineering-Second-McGraw-Hill\/dp\/0071410503\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Dictionary-Engineering-Second-McGraw-Hill\/dp\/0071410503<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"26:5-26:263\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Oxford Dictionary of Engineering Terms:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfordreference.com\/abstract\/10.1093\/acref\/9780199587438.001.0001\/acref-9780199587438\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.oxfordreference.com\/abstract\/10.1093\/acref\/9780199587438.001.0001\/acref-9780199587438<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"27:5-27:170\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Dictionary of Engineering Terms:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/engineering\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.merriam-webster.com\/dictionary\/engineering<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"28:1-31:140\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647:<\/strong><br \/><ul data-sourcepos=\"29:5-31:140\"><li data-sourcepos=\"29:5-29:213\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Oxford Dictionary of Science:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/global.oup.com\/academic\/product\/a-dictionary-of-science-9780198738374\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/global.oup.com\/academic\/product\/a-dictionary-of-science-9780198738374<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"30:5-30:246\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Dictionary of Physics:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfordreference.com\/abstract\/10.1093\/acref\/9780198714743.001.0001\/acref-9780198714743\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.oxfordreference.com\/abstract\/10.1093\/acref\/9780198714743.001.0001\/acref-9780198714743<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"31:5-31:140\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Dictionary of Chemistry:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/chemistry-4133594\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.thoughtco.com\/chemistry-4133594<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"32:1-36:0\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc:<\/strong><br \/><ul data-sourcepos=\"33:5-36:0\"><li data-sourcepos=\"33:5-33:261\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Oxford Dictionary of Social Sciences:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.oxfordreference.com\/abstract\/10.1093\/acref\/9780195123715.001.0001\/acref-9780195123715\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/www.oxfordreference.com\/abstract\/10.1093\/acref\/9780195123715.001.0001\/acref-9780195123715<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"34:5-34:109\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Dictionary of Psychology:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.apa.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/dictionary.apa.org\/<\/a><\/li><li data-sourcepos=\"35:5-36:0\"><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 Dictionary of Law:<\/strong> <a class=\"traceable-link\" href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.law.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer nofollow\">https:\/\/dictionary.law.com\/<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><p data-sourcepos=\"37:1-37:49\"><strong>\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/strong><\/p><ul data-sourcepos=\"39:1-39:168\"><li data-sourcepos=\"39:1-39:168\"><strong>\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u060c <strong>\u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u063a\u0644\u06cc<\/strong> \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16159\" src=\"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"850\" height=\"850\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc.jpg 850w, https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/p><p class=\"just\">\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u060c \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0644\u063a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p><p class=\"just\">\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06af\u0631\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0631\u0635\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0644\u063a\u062a \u0642\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u067e\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627\u06cc\u067e \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p class=\"just\">\u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 &#8221; \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 (Google Translate)&#8221; \u0639\u0645\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 \u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p><h2>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc<\/h2><p>\u0627\u0632 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c <a href=\"http:\/\/www.barsadic.com\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062f<\/a> \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><p>\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%87-%d9%85%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%87-%d8%a7%d9%86%da%af%d9%84%db%8c%d8%b3%db%8c-%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b1%d8%b3%db%8c\/\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/a>&#8221; \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p><p>\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p><p><img class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-16160\" src=\"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"850\" height=\"850\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-1.jpg 850w, https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/01\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-1-768x768.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 850px) 100vw, 850px\" \/><\/p><h3>\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a &#8220;\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc&#8221;<\/h3><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f1. \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p><ul><li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u0635\u062d\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f2. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0647\u0645\u06cc\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 (\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u06cc) \u0628\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0633\u062a \u0622\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p><ul><li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f3. \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u0686\u0646\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632:<\/p><ol><li><strong>Merriam-Webster Medical Dictionary:<\/strong> \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>Oxford English Dictionary (OED):<\/strong> \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0646\u06af\u0644\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>IATE (Interactive Terminology for Europe):<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0631\u0648\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>Law Dictionary by Nolo:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>Tech Terms Dictionary:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li><\/ol><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f4. \u0686\u0647 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f:<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u062f\u0642\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641:<\/strong> \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>\u067e\u0648\u0634\u0634 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647.<\/li><li><strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u067e\u0633\u0646\u062f:<\/strong> \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0631\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0644\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646:<\/strong> \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li><\/ol><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f5. \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0635 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642) \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/p><ul><li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647 &#8220;cardiology&#8221; \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc &#8220;\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc&#8221; \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f6. \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc.<\/li><li><strong>\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ol><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f7. \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f:<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627:<\/strong> \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0648\u0628\u0631\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0633\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0645\u06a9\u0645\u0644:<\/strong> \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li><\/ol><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f8. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0647\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0698\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0648 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p><ul><li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f9. \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p><ul><li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644: \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f <strong>PubMed<\/strong> \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ul><hr \/><h4><strong>\u06f1\u06f0. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/strong><\/h4><p><strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e:<\/strong><br \/>\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644:<\/p><ol><li><strong>\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u062c\u0648\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642.<\/li><li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/strong> \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li><li><strong>\u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong> \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0632\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u06a9\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/li><\/ol><hr \/><h3>\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h3><p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0642\u062a \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647 \u0648 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0686\u0634\u0645\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0644\u0645\u06cc \u0648 \u0641\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u060c \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings kksr-auto kksr-align-right kksr-valign-bottom kksr-disabled\"\n    data-payload='{&quot;align&quot;:&quot;right&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;347&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;bottom&quot;,&quot;ignore&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;class&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;1&quot;,&quot;legendonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;starsonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;\u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;5\\\/5 - (1 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;24&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;142.5&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;,&quot;font_factor&quot;:&quot;1.25&quot;}'>\n            \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 142.5px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-left: 5px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 24px; height: 24px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n                \n\n<div class=\"kksr-legend\" style=\"font-size: 19.2px;\">\n            5\/5 - (1 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0632)    <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc: \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0631\u06cc \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0631\u0641\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0642\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":14258,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_lmt_disableupdate":"","_lmt_disable":"","advgb_blocks_editor_width":"","advgb_blocks_columns_visual_guide":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[796],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-347","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-796"],"modified_by":"\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a 1","views":59,"author_meta":{"display_name":"\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u062a 1","author_link":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/author\/sharifyar\/"},"featured_img":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2012\/11\/\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646-\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u0634\u0646\u0631\u06cc-\u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646-\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u06cc-\u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc-\u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646-\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc-\u062f\u0631\u06a9-\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645-\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647-300x300.jpeg","coauthors":[],"tax_additional":{"categories":{"linked":["<a href=\"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/category\/%d8%aa%d8%b1%d8%ac%d9%85%d9%87\/\" class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/a>"],"unlinked":["<span class=\"advgb-post-tax-term\">\u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u0647<\/span>"]}},"comment_count":"0","relative_dates":{"created":"Posted 13 \u0633\u0627\u0644 ago","modified":"Updated 1 \u0633\u0627\u0644 ago"},"absolute_dates":{"created":"Posted on 01\/09\/1391","modified":"Updated on 09\/11\/1403"},"absolute_dates_time":{"created":"Posted on 01\/09\/1391 12:53","modified":"Updated on 09\/11\/1403 21:35"},"featured_img_caption":"","series_order":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=347"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/347\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14258"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=347"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=347"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/spublishers.com\/translate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=347"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}